Developer Blog

Tutorials, deep dives, and practical guides on the tools and concepts developers use every day.

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State of AI Crawlers 2026: We Scanned the Top 100 Websites

We scanned the top 100 websites. Average AI readiness score: 30/100. 60% serve different content to AI bots vs browsers. Full data + methodology.

April 10, 2026 · 12 min read
AI

Is Your Website AI-Ready? A Complete Guide for 2026

Your website either works with AI systems or gets ignored by them. A practical guide to robots.txt for AI bots, llms.txt, and the 5 categories that determine your AI readiness.

April 9, 2026 · 10 min read
AI

What is llms.txt? The New Standard AI Systems Use to Understand Your Website

llms.txt is a plain text file that tells AI systems what your website does. Learn the format, see examples from Stripe and Vercel, and create your own in minutes.

April 9, 2026 · 9 min read
JSON

How to Format JSON: A Complete Guide to Pretty-Printing and Validation

Learn why JSON formatting matters, how to catch common syntax errors, and the fastest ways to pretty-print JSON data for debugging.

March 25, 2026 · 6 min read
Encoding

What Is Base64 Encoding? When and Why You Should Use It

Understand how Base64 turns binary data into ASCII text, where it shows up in the real world, and when it is the right tool for the job.

March 25, 2026 · 6 min read
Security

JWT Tokens Explained: Structure, Security, and Decoding

Break down the three parts of a JSON Web Token, understand how signing works, and learn to inspect tokens without a library.

March 25, 2026 · 7 min read
CSS

CSS Flexbox Guide: Properties, Patterns, and Practical Examples

Master the Flexible Box Layout with clear explanations of every property, common layout patterns, and code you can copy straight into your project.

March 25, 2026 · 7 min read
Networking

DNS Lookup Explained: How Domain Name Resolution Actually Works

Trace a DNS query from your browser to the root servers. Learn about record types, TTL, propagation, and how to troubleshoot DNS issues.

March 25, 2026 · 7 min read
Developer Tools

Regex Tutorial for Beginners: Patterns, Syntax, and Real-World Examples

Get comfortable with regular expressions. This guide covers the syntax from scratch, with practical patterns you will actually use in production code.

March 25, 2026 · 7 min read
Security

How to Check an SSL Certificate: A Developer's Guide to TLS Verification

Learn what SSL/TLS certificates do, how to verify them, and how to diagnose common certificate errors before they hit your users.

March 25, 2026 · 6 min read
Cryptography

Hash Functions Explained: MD5, SHA-256, and When to Use Each

Understand how cryptographic hash functions work, compare popular algorithms, and learn which one is right for passwords, checksums, and data integrity.

March 25, 2026 · 7 min read
Report

We Graded 20 of the Internet's Biggest Websites. Amazon Got an F.

GitHub scored an A, Vercel an A-. Meanwhile Amazon, Google, and Reddit got D's and F's. Here's what we found and why.

March 26, 2026 · 8 min read